库兹涅茨，西蒙1901－1985俄裔美国经济学家，他因完善了以一个国家的国民生产总值来判断该国经济发展状况的方法，而获得了1971年的诺贝尔奖。

• Russian-born American economist. He won a1971 Nobel Prize for developing a method of using a country's gross national product to determine its economic growth.