位于爱琴岛西北希腊中东部波提亚古城。起初是马克西尼城，它于公元前4世纪达到最高权力，但在336年被亚历山大严重毁坏。

• An ancient city of Boeotia in east-central Greece northwest of Athens. Originally a Mycenaen city,it reached the height of its power in the fourth century b.c. but was largely destroyed by Alexander in 336.